| season | events | races | penalties | races per penalty | races with a call |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025/2026 | 1 | 101 | 32 | 3.2 | 23.8% |
| 2021/2022 | 1 | 101 | 54 | 1.9 | 31.7% |
| 2017/2018 | 1 | 61 | 31 | 2.0 | 44.3% |
| 2013/2014 | 1 | 90 | 26 | 3.5 | 27.8% |
| 2011/2012 | 1 | 47 | 10 | 4.7 | 21.3% |
| 2009/2010 | 1 | 94 | 36 | 2.6 | 28.7% |
| 2006 | 1 | 91 | 25 | 3.6 | 26.4% |
| 2002 | 1 | 93 | 21 | 4.4 | 21.5% |
| 1998 | 1 | 64 | 14 | 4.6 | 21.9% |
| all 9 seasons | 9 | 742 | 249 | 3.0 | 27.4% |
A penalty is counted per race, not per skater: this is how often the referee intervenes, not who it happens to. PEN, plus DQ before the 2011/12 season — which is what a penalty was called then — plus yellow and red cards. Relays are counted with everything else, because a relay penalty is a penalty; it belongs to the nation rather than to the skater who took the leg, which is why it is on this board and not on the per-skater one. Split the two apart with the race filter to read their rates against each other. Only races already built into the archive count, so a season fills in as the mirror reaches it. every race built into the archive, counted once each · a race counts as penalised when anyone in it was sanctioned, and the penalty column counts the sanctions themselves
Who takes them: the penalty counter, per skater · where in a competition they fall: penalties by round · what the codes mean: penalties explained